Microscopes and their Types

For instance, microscopes are used in various areas, so there are different types of microscopes used in every specific field:

• Stereomicroscope

• Compound microscope

• Inverted microscope

• Metallurgical microscope

• Polarizing microscope

Stereo Microscope

In zoology there is the term entomology (which examines the insects) in this field, these stereo microscopes are used. The enlargement level of these stereo microscopes ranges from 10x to 40x the stereo microscope can give people three-dimensional results. Every stereo microscope is a simple microscope as it provides observation at a relatively low level.

This microscope can produce the result of the transfer and reflected light. It can also be used to see a specimen that does not permit the illumination to pass through. Examples of objects a stereo microscope can provide are plant life, circuit boards, metal parts, etc.

Compound Microscope

A compound microscope provides images that are in two dimensions. Although, when we compare the stereo microscope with the compound microscope we can see that the compound microscope provides a higher magnification of about 40x to 1000x the stereo microscope. It is a powerful microscope.

As the name implies, these are used in hospital labs, pathology, schools, etc. A compound microscope always gives us the advantage to see a variety of objects that includes bacteria, onion skin, blood cells, tissues, etc.

Inverted Microscope

Another term for inverted microscopes is metallurgical microscopes or biological inverted microscopes. In this microscope, to view a species, a Petri dish is used. A species used in the biological inverted microscope is mostly living.

An inverted microscope can give us an enlargement level of about 40x to 400x. These microscopes can be used in research to evaluate, red cells, tissues in a specific living cell, microbiology, etc.

Metallurgical Microscope

They are high powered microscope which contributes the embroidering of about 50x to 200x but from off and on it contribute 500x embroidering. In a metallurgical microscope, the light passing is indicated regarding the objective lens. It is used to decipher very minor objects that are up to micro-level ruptured in any ore, grains, liquid materials which have very floating surfaces, etc.

Industries that are related to aircraft, transportation manufacturing industries, etc also use this microscope.

Polarizing Microscope

Polarizing microscopes serve many basic functions hence they are used day after day. These microscopes are also used to detect whether a crystal is positive or negative. Chemical microscopy is a field in which polarizing microscopes are used. Chemists also use these types of microscopes, earth scientists, and in the medication field.

As other microscopes avoid lights to pass on, in a simple microscope, a polarizing microscope allows a precise light to pass on while the other waves are reflected in this. In short, it is an instrument that uses passing on characteristics of light on different objects like amorphous structures, to build an image.